Difference between revisions of "Præta/Lexicon"
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< Præta
Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
| background = {{source|i|OP|andbahti|service}} | | background = {{source|i|OP|andbahti|service}} | ||
| definitions = {{wordClass|n}}{{definition|Office, bureaucratic body created and assigned to fulfill a designated function|ïâ Miteï Feruhlseïhu Adtz|The Office of Bounties and Factorage}}{{definition|post, position of authority|ïâ Protzin Adtz|The office of Prætor}} | | definitions = {{wordClass|n}}{{definition|Office, bureaucratic body created and assigned to fulfill a designated function|ïâ Miteï Feruhlseïhu Adtz|The Office of Bounties and Factorage}}{{definition|post, position of authority|ïâ Protzin Adtz|The office of Prætor}} | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{LexiconEntry | ||
+ | | domain = mental action | ||
+ | | word = adþahur | ||
+ | | wordForms = | ||
+ | | background = {{source|||[[#ad+|ad-]] + [[#þahur|þahur]]|de- + think}} = {{source|i|OP|andþankj-|to finish thinking}} | ||
+ | | definitions = {{wordClass|v}}{{definition|to decide, to conclude {{fadedWord|(+reflexive)}}|Adþah mi ïe gagges.|I decide that you would go.}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{LexiconEntry | {{LexiconEntry | ||
Line 180: | Line 187: | ||
| background = {{source|i|OP|bi|}} | | background = {{source|i|OP|bi|}} | ||
| definitions = {{wordClass|pref}}{{definition|at (a point in time) {{fadedWord|(+dat)}}||}}{{definition|at, near (a place) {{fadedWord|(+dat)}}||}}{{definition|nobiliary particle {{fadedWord|(+acc)}}||}} | | definitions = {{wordClass|pref}}{{definition|at (a point in time) {{fadedWord|(+dat)}}||}}{{definition|at, near (a place) {{fadedWord|(+dat)}}||}}{{definition|nobiliary particle {{fadedWord|(+acc)}}||}} | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{LexiconEntry | ||
+ | | domain = mental action | ||
+ | | word = biþahur | ||
+ | | background = {{source|||[[#bi+|bi-]] + [[#þahur|þahur]]|on/at + think}} = {{source|i|OP|biþankj-|think about}}{{source|||bi- + þankj-|about + think}} | ||
+ | | definitions = {{wordClass|v}}{{definition|to think about, to recall {{fadedWord|(+acc something)}}||}}{{definition|to consider {{fadedWord|(+acc something)}}||}}{{definition|to contemplate, to meditate||}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{LexiconEntry | {{LexiconEntry | ||
Line 964: | Line 977: | ||
| definitions = {{wordClass|n}}{{definition|day, the period of time between dawn and dusk||}} | | definitions = {{wordClass|n}}{{definition|day, the period of time between dawn and dusk||}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
+ | {{LexiconEntry | ||
+ | | domain = mental action | ||
+ | | word = þahur | ||
+ | | wordForms = | ||
+ | | background = {{source|i|OP|þankj-|perceive, think}} | ||
+ | | definitions = {{wordClass|v}}{{definition|to think||}}{{definition|to intend||}} | ||
{{LexiconEntry | {{LexiconEntry | ||
| domain = warfare | | domain = warfare |
Revision as of 15:39, 17 May 2018
The following abbreviations are used in the word etymology for language of origin or an earlier form at a particular stage of Præta:
- OP. Old Præta
- MP. Middle Præta
- KM. Khaz Modanian
- El. Elw language
Nouns are listed with their Genitive Case ending to indicate their declension:
- -is = 1st Declension
- -os = 2nd Declension
- -in = 3rd Declension (aka weak nouns)
Nouns are also listed according to their grammatical gender:
- (c) = Common
- (n) = Neuter
Semantic Domain | Word | Etymology | Definition | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
grammar | ad+ | inherited from OP, and(a)-, "against, through"
|
pref.
| |||||
body | Adlut, -in (n) | inherited from OP, andaƿlitʒa, "against + looking"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Adtz, -is (n) | inherited from OP, andbahti, "service"
|
n.
| |||||
mental action | adþahur | = inherited from OP, andþankj-, "to finish thinking"
|
v.
| |||||
time | Afmiþ, -is (c) | inherited from OP, af + miþi(tyns), "from mid(day)"
|
n.
| |||||
categorisation | Afzælt, -in (n) | inherited from OP, afdailj- + -ida, "act of sharing, distributing"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Ahmst, -is (c) | inherited from OP, auh(u)mists, "highest"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Aht, -os (c) | inherited from MP, åhtå̯, "watch, vigil" from OP, wahtwa, "vigil"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Ahtaldan, -is (c) | inherited from MP, åhtå̯ + (h)aldann, "watch + holder"
|
n.
| |||||
grammar | +ak, -is (c) | inherited from OP, -ags, "-ic, -y"
|
suf.
| |||||
grammar | +an, -is (c) | inherited from OP, -ands, "-ing (present participial suffix)"
|
n.
| |||||
physical action | Arveþ, -is (c) | inherited from OP, arbaiþs, "toil"
|
n.
| |||||
measurement | Aß, -is (n) | inherited from OP, atisk, "unit of land, equivalent to ~1011 m2"
|
n.
| |||||
society | Aþal, -is (n) | inherited from OP, aþals, "noble"
|
adj.
n.
| |||||
geography | Adz, -os (c) | inherited from OP, aggja
|
n.
| |||||
possession | æï- | inherited from OP, aiga-, "to possess"
|
v.
| |||||
number | æn | inherited from OP, ains
|
num.
art.
| |||||
number | ænst | from æn + -st, "one + -th (by analogy from other low ordinal numbers)"
|
adj.
| |||||
military | Ænhæd, -os (c) | from æn + -hæd, "one + hood"
|
n.
| |||||
plants | Baïm, -is (c) | inherited from OP, bagms
|
n.
| |||||
society | Barh, -is (c) | inherited from OP, baurhs, "fortified settlement"
|
n.
| |||||
geography | Berv, -is (c) | inherited from OP, bairgs
|
n.
| |||||
military | Berht, -in (n) | inherited from OP, bairg- + -ida, "salvation, act of preserving"
|
n.
| |||||
grammar | bi | inherited from OP, bi
|
pref.
| |||||
mental action | biþahur, {{{wordForms}}} | = inherited from OP, biþankj-, "think about" from bi- + þankj-, "about + think"
|
v.
| |||||
conflict | bitzur | inherited from OP, bikj-, "punch"
|
v.
| |||||
being | biur | inherited from OP, biua-
|
v. irreg.
| |||||
military | Bivarhin, -is (c) | inherited from OP, bibaurhyns, "fortification"
|
n..
| |||||
government | bivarhins |
adj.
n.
| ||||||
dimension | bræþ | inherited from OP, braiþs
|
adj.
| |||||
motion | briggur | inherited from OP, bring-
|
v.
| |||||
material | Brol, -in (n) | borrowed from KM, broli
|
n.
| |||||
military | Brun, -in (c) | inherited from OP, brunȝo, "breastplate"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Brunïak, -is (c) |
n.
| ||||||
visibility | darn | inherited from OP, darnȝas, "masked, hidden"
|
adj.
n.
| |||||
military | Droþ, -os (c) | inherited from OP, daroþus, "light spear"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Droþak, -is (c) | from Droþ + -ak
|
n.
| |||||
grammar | +elk | inherited from OP, -lyks
|
suff.
| |||||
society | Elu, -in (c) | borrowed from El, Эљ, "Elw"
|
n.
| |||||
society | elus |
adj.
| ||||||
commerce | Erb, -in (n) | inherited from OP, eraibn, "copper"
|
n.
| |||||
geography | Fals, -is (c) | inherited from OP, falis, "rock, cliff"
|
n.
| |||||
society | Fænn, -is (c) | inherited from OP, fijands, "enemy"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Fertruïn, -is (c) | inherited from MP, fearatruðann from fair + truð-, "to represent, substitute"
|
n.
| |||||
society | Feruhls, -is (c) | inherited from OP, fair- + wihsls, "across + change"
|
n.
| |||||
body | Fiþn, -in (n) | inherited from OP, fiþen
|
n.
| |||||
military | Fiþnan, -is (c) | inherited from OP, Fiþanans, "wing leader"
|
n.
| |||||
society | Frainan, -is (c) | inherited from OP, fraujinonds, "ruler, master"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Frum, -in (c) | inherited from OP, fruma, "first, in front"
|
n.
| |||||
valuation | Frumst | inherited from OP, frumists, "foremost" from fruma, "first, in front"
|
adj.
n.
| |||||
grammar | fur | inherited from OP, faura
|
prep.
| |||||
time | Furmiþ, -is (c) | inherited from OP, faura + miþi(tyns), "before mid(day)"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Gadraht, -is (c) | inherited from OP, gadrauhts, "retainer"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Gasiþ, -in (c) | inherited from OP, gasinþa, "companion"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Gauht, -is (n) | inherited from MP, gaiukt, "yoked together"
|
n.
| |||||
motion | gaur | inherited from OP, gah- inherited from OP, gaig-
|
v. irreg.
| |||||
fruit | Gollet, -os (c) | inherited from OP, gonlytus borrowed from KM, '
|
n.
| |||||
animal | Golsap, -is (c) | borrowed from KM, gvelašapi
|
n.
| |||||
military | Golsapbir, -is (c) | inherited from OP, gwelesapbers, "dragon bearer" from gwelesaps + bers, "dragon + bearing"
|
n.
| |||||
geography | Hall, -os (c) | inherited from OP, hallus, "cliff, hill"
|
n.
| |||||
geography | halv | inherited from OP, halbs
|
adj.
| |||||
geography | Halvazz, -os (c) |
n.
| ||||||
military | Haß, -os (c) | inherited from OP, hansa, "group"
|
n.
| |||||
body | Haf, -is (n) | inherited from OP, haubiþ
|
n.
suff.
| |||||
grammar | +hæd, -os (c) | inherited from op, haidus, "manner, mode, method"
|
suff.
| |||||
grammar | hæl+___+s | inherited from OP, hails, "whole, sound" + -s
|
circumf.
| |||||
anatomy | Hirsn, -in (n) | inherited from OP, hirznija
|
n.
| |||||
military | Hohm, -in (c) | inherited from OP, hiuhma, "mass, heap"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Holïur, -os (c) | borrowed from KM, hödölgüür, "engine"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Holïurs | from Holïur + -s
|
adj.
| |||||
mental action | huz- | inherited from OP, hugȝ-, "think, believe"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Kaïsar, -is (c) | borrowed from KM, kadisaħi, "supreme one, one who is most-high"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Kaïsarin, -is (c) |
n.
| ||||||
Krupp, -is (c) | inherited from OP, kruppaz, "body, mass, bunch"
|
n.
| ||||||
grammar | ïa₁ | inherited from OP, is, si, ita, "he, she, it"
|
det.
pron.
| |||||
grammar | ïa₂ | inherited from MP, ða(na), "that (acc s. m.)" from OP, sa, þana, "that"
|
art.
| |||||
grammar | ïæn | inherited from OP, jains, "yon, that over there"
|
det.
pron.
| |||||
grammar | ïe | inherited from OP, þany, "who, that (acc. s. m.)"
|
conj.
| |||||
grammar | +il, -is (c) | inherited from OP, -ils
|
suff.
| |||||
grammar | +in, -is (c) | inherited from OP, -yns
|
suff.
| |||||
government | Inszæhan, -is (c) | inherited from MP, inseahånn from in-, "in(to)" + inherited from OP, saihƿ-, "to see, look"
|
n.
| |||||
speech | kriskur, {{{wordForms}}} | inherited from OP, krysk-, "to scream"
|
v.
| |||||
geography | Łat, -in (n) | inherited from OP, flats, "flat"
|
n.
| |||||
domestic object | Łæïra, -os (c) | inherited from OP, hlaidrija
|
n.
| |||||
water | Łod, -os (c) | inherited from OP, flodus
|
n.
| |||||
society | Loïaldan, -is (c) | inherited from MP, loǥahaldann, "lieutenant" from loǥa + hald-, "to hold a position"
|
n.
| |||||
place | Loï, -is (n) | inherited from OP, loga, "position, camp"
|
n.
| |||||
change of state | luikur | inherited from OP, lwk-
|
v.
| |||||
valuation | lutih | inherited from OP, ƿlitihs, "nice-faced"
|
adj.
| |||||
dimension | maïr | inherited from OP, magrs, "lean"
|
adj.
| |||||
time | Mel, -is (n) |
n.
| ||||||
time | Meltal, -is (n) |
n.
| ||||||
grammar | mi | inherited from OP, miþ(i)
|
prep.
| |||||
grammar | mi+ | inherited from OP, miþ-
|
suff.
| |||||
family | Mog, -os (c) | inherited from OP, magus, "boy, lad"
|
n.
| |||||
grammar | +mos | {{{background}}} |
suff.
| |||||
grammar | +naß, -os (c) | inherited from OP, -inassus
|
suff.
| |||||
valuation | Naþ, -is (c) | inherited from OP, nauþs, "compulsion, duress"
|
n.
| |||||
motion | Ołd, -in (n) | inherited from OP, wandloida, "a wandering"
|
n.
| |||||
motion | ołdur | from Ołd + -ur
|
v.
| |||||
military | Opratzan, -is (c) | inherited from OP, upp + rakj- + -and(s), "one who musters, arranges up"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Opratzt, -in (n) | inherited from OP, upp + rakj- + -ida, "act of arranging up, a mustering"
|
n.
| |||||
language | Præta, -in (n) | inherited from OP, praitoida, "act of speaking" from praito- + -ida, "speak + act of"
|
n.
| |||||
language | prot- | inherited from OP, praito-, "to speak"
|
v.
| |||||
government | Protz, -in (c) | inherited from OP, praitoȝa, "speaker" from praito- + -ȝa, "speak + -er"
|
n.
| |||||
family | Ras, -in (n) | inherited from OP, rasn
|
n.
| |||||
speech | ratz- | inherited from OP, rakj-, "set, put to order"
|
v.
| |||||
grammar | +s | inherited from OP, -isks, "-ish"
|
suff.
| |||||
military | Salb, -is (n) | borrowed from KM, ʒalebi, "forces"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Saltzn, -in (n) | inherited from OP, skalkino-, "to serve"
|
n.
| |||||
valuation | san | inherited from OP, skauns, "beautiful"
|
adj.
| |||||
color | sart | inherited from OP, swarts
|
adj.
| |||||
military | Saz, -is (c) | inherited from OP, sagjis, "follower, warrior"
|
n.
| |||||
military | Sazn, -in (n) | inherited from MP, sagjonă, "a group of followers"
|
n.
| |||||
society | Selfaþ, -is (c) | inherited from OP, sels + faþs, "good + master/commander"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Setzard, -is (c) | inherited from MP, setȝâ + ård, "seat/throne + guard"
|
n.
| |||||
grammar | si | inherited from OP, sa, "this"
|
pron.
| |||||
military | Silbir, -is (c) | inherited from OP, skildus + bers, "shield + bearing"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Sinsalk, -is (n) | inherited from OP, sini- + skalks, "old(er) slave"
|
n.
| |||||
movement | sirþ- | inherited from OP, skryþ-, "to move"
|
v.
| |||||
military | Sirþmos Maht, -is (c) |
n.
| ||||||
warfare | Slaht, -in (n) | inherited from OP, slahida, "act of striking" from slah- + -ida, "to strike + act of"
|
n.
| |||||
object | Stran, -in (c) | inherited from OP, strangs, "string"
|
n.
| |||||
conflict | streïur | inherited from OP, stryd-, "strive, contend"
|
v.
| |||||
military | streïak, -is |
n.
| ||||||
military | Streïkrupp, -is (c) | from streï- + Krupp, "fight group"
|
n.
| |||||
health | Suþ, -is (n) | inherited from OP, swinþs, "strong"
|
n.
adj.
| |||||
vision | szæïur | inherited from OP, saihƿ-
|
v.
| |||||
architecture | Szæl, -is (n) | inherited from OP, þaila, "plank, floor"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Szodan, -is (c) | inherited from OP, þiudans, "leader of the people"
|
n.
| |||||
government | Szonst, -is (c) | inherited from OP, þiunosts, "service" from þius, "servant"
|
n.
| |||||
numeral | taz | inherited from OP, twadȝe, "of two" from twai
|
num.
| |||||
military | Tiï, -os (c) | inherited from OP, tigus, "group of ten"
|
n.
| |||||
grammar | tom+___+s | inherited from OP, toms, "empty, clear, unoccupied" + -s
|
circumf.
| |||||
symbol | Tzækn, -in (n) | inherited from OP, taikn
|
n.
| |||||
military | Tzæknak, -is (c) |
n.
| ||||||
time | Tzæn, -is (c) | inherited from OP, tyns, "day (as opposed to night)"
|
n.
{{LexiconEntry |
domain = mental action | word = þahur | wordForms = | background = inherited from OP, þankj-, "perceive, think"
|
definitions =
v.
|
warfare | Þeïn, -is (c) | inherited from OP, þegns, "retainer, warrior"
|
n.
| |||||
anatomy | Þrava, -in (c) | inherited from OP, þragȝo, "running thing" from þragȝ-, "to run"
|
n.
| |||||
direction | Uï, -is (c) | inherited from OP, ƿigs, "path"
|
n.
| |||||
language | uiks- | borrowed from KM, ūsak-, "write, draw"
|
v.
| |||||
military | Uihmanz, -is (c) | inherited from MP, ʉɵǥs + manaǥie, "battle + multitude, crowd" from OP, ƿygs + from OP, managy, "multitude, the many"
|
n.
| |||||
dimension | uiþ | inherited from OP, ƿiþs, "wide"
|
adj.
| |||||
mental action | ul- | inherited from OP, ƿilȝ-, "to want, to desire"
|
v.
| |||||
grammar | um | inherited from OP, umbi
|
prep.
| |||||
grammar | um- | from um
|
pref.
| |||||
motion | urrætzur | inherited from OP, us- + raikij-, "to reach out"
|
v.
n.
| |||||
society | Vadz, -in (c) | inherited from OP, waidedȝa, "robber"
|
n.
| |||||
dimension | vanh | inherited from OP, wainahs, "marginal"
|
adj.
| |||||
being | varþur | inherited from OP, ƿairþ-, "to happen"
|
v.
| |||||
grammar | ve, v' | inherited from OP, ibai, "?"
|
ptcl.
| |||||
economics | Zæl, -is (c) | inherited from OP, dails, "share, portion"
|
n.
|