Præta/Lexicon
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< Præta
Revision as of 17:40, 6 March 2018 by Mira octavius-aryani (talk | contribs)
The following abbreviations are used in the word etymology for language of origin or an earlier form at a particular stage of Præta:
- OP. Old Præta
- MP. Middle Præta
- KM. Khaz Modanian
- El. Elw language
Nouns are listed with their Genitive Case ending to indicate their declension:
- -is = 1st Declension
- -os = 2nd Declension
- -in = 3rd Declension (aka weak nouns)
Nouns are also listed according to their grammatical gender:
- (c) = Common
- (n) = Neuter
Semantic Domain | Word | Etymology | Definition | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
government | Adtz, -is (n) | inherited from OP, andbahti, "service"
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n.
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categorisation | Afzælt, -in (n) | inherited from OP, afdailj- + -ida, "act of sharing, distributing"
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n.
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military | Ahmst, -is (c) | inherited from OP, auh(u)mists, "highest"
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n.
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military | Aht, -os (c) | inherited from MP, åhtå̯, "watch, vigil" from OP, wahtwa, "vigil"
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n.
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military | Ahtaldan, -is (c) | inherited from MP, åhtå̯ + (h)aldann, "watch + holder"
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n.
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grammar | +ak, -is (c) | inherited from OP, -ags, "-ic, -y"
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suf.
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grammar | +an, -is (c) | inherited from OP, -ands, "-ing (present participial suffix)"
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n.
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physical action | Arveþ, -is (c) | inherited from OP, arbaiþs, "toil"
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n.
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measurement | Aß, -is (n) | inherited from OP, atisk, "unit of land, equivalent to ~1011 m2"
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n.
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society | Aþal, -is (n) | inherited from OP, aþals, "noble"
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adj.
n.
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possession | æï- | inherited from OP, aiga-, "to possess"
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v.
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number | æn | inherited from OP, ains
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num.
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number | ænst | from æn + -st, "one + -th (by analogy from other low ordinal numbers)"
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adj.
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military | Ænhæd, -os (c) | from æn + -hæd, "one + hood"
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n.
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plants | Baïm, -is (c) | inherited from OP, bagms
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n.
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society | Barh, -is (c) | inherited from OP, baurhs, "fortified settlement"
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n.
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conflict | bitz- | inherited from OP, bikj-, "punch"
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v.
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being | biur | inherited from OP, biua-
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v.
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dimension | bræþ | inherited from OP, braiþs
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adj.
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motion | brigg- | inherited from OP, bring-
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v.
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military | Brun, -in (c) | inherited from OP, brunȝo, "breastplate"
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n.
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military | Brunïak, -is (c) |
n.
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military | Droþ, -os (c) | inherited from OP, daroþus, "light spear"
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n.
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military | Droþak, -is (c) | from Droþ + -ak
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n.
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grammar | +elk | inherited from OP, -lyks
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suff.
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society | Elu, -in (c) | borrowed from El, Эљ, "Elw"
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n.
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society | elus |
adj.
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commerce | Erb, -in (n) | inherited from OP, eraibn, "copper"
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n.
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society | Fænn, -is (c) | inherited from OP, fijands, "enemy"
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n.
{{LexiconEntry |
domain = government | word = Fertruïn | wordForms = -is (c) | background = inherited from MP, fearatruðann {{source |
[[fair + truð-|to represent, substitute}} | definitions =
n.
}} |
society | Feruhls, -is (c) | inherited from OP, fair- + wihsls, "across + change"
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n.
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society | Frainan, -is (c) | inherited from OP, fraujinonds, "ruler, master"
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n.
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military | Frum, -in (c) | inherited from OP, fruma, "first, in front"
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n.
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valuation | Frumst | inherited from OP, frumists, "foremost" from fruma, "first, in front"
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adj.
n.
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grammar | fur | inherited from OP, faura
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prep.
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time | Furmiþ, -is (c) | inherited from OP, faura + miþi(tyns), "before mid(day)"
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n.
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military | Gadraht, -is (c) | inherited from OP, gadrauhts, "retainer"
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n.
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government | Gasiþ, -in (c) | inherited from OP, gasinþa, "companion"
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n.
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fruit | Gollet, -os (c) | inherited from OP, gonlytus borrowed from KM, '
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n.
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animal | Golsap, -is (c) | borrowed from KM, gvelašapi
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n.
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military | Golsapbir, -is (c) | inherited from OP, gwelesapbers, "dragon bearer" from gwelesaps + bers, "dragon + bearing"
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n.
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military | Haß, -os (c) | inherited from OP, hansa, "group"
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n.
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grammar | +hæd, -os (c) | inherited from op, haidus, "manner, mode, method"
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suff.
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grammar | hæl+___+s | inherited from OP, hails, "whole, sound" + -s
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circumf.
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military | Hohm, -in (c) | inherited from OP, hiuhma, "mass, heap"
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n.
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military | Holïur, -os (c) | borrowed from KM, hödölgüür, "engine"
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n.
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military | Holïurs | from Holïur + -s
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adj.
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mental action | huz- | inherited from OP, hugȝ-, "think, believe"
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n.
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government | Kaïsar, -is (c) | borrowed from KM, kadisaħi, "supreme one, one who is most-high"
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n.
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government | Kaïsarin, -is (c) |
n.
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Krupp, -is (c) | inherited from OP, kruppaz, "body, mass, bunch"
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n.
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grammar | ïa | inherited from OP, is, si, ita, "he, she, it"
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det.
pron.
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grammar | ïâ | inherited from MP, ða(na), "that (acc s. m.)" from OP, sa, þana, "that"
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art.
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grammar | ïæn | inherited from OP, jains, "yon, that over there"
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det.
pron.
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grammar | ïe | inherited from OP, þany, "who, that (acc. s. m.)"
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conj.
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grammar | +il, -is (c) | inherited from OP, -ils
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suff.
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grammar | +in, -is (c) | inherited from OP, -yns
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suff.
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government | Inszæhan, -is (c) | inherited from MP, inseahånn from [#in+, "in-]]" + inherited from OP, saihƿ-, "to see, look"
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n.
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geography | Łat, -in (n) | inherited from OP, flats, "flat"
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n.
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domestic object | Łæïrâ, -os (c) | inherited from OP, hlaidrija
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n.
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water | Łod, -os (c) | inherited from OP, flodus
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n.
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society | Lovaldan, -is (c) | inherited from MP, loǥahaldann, "lieutenant" from [#Lov, "loǥa]] + hald-"
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n.
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dimension | maïr | inherited from OP, magrs, "lean"
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adj.
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time | Mel, -is (n) |
n.
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time | Meltal, -is (n) |
n.
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grammar | mi | inherited from OP, miþ(i)
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prep.
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grammar | mi+ | inherited from OP, miþ-
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suff.
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family | Mog, -os (c) | inherited from OP, magus, "boy, lad"
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n.
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grammar | +mos | {{{background}}} |
suff.
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grammar | +naß, -os (c) | inherited from OP, -inassus
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suff.
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military | Opratzan, -is (c) | inherited from OP, upp + rakj- + -and(s), "one who musters, arranges up"
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n.
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military | Opratzt, -in (n) | inherited from OP, upp + rakj- + -ida, "act of arranging up, a mustering"
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n.
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language | Prætâ, -in (n) | inherited from OP, praitoida, "act of speaking" from praito- + -ida, "speak + act of"
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n.
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language | prot- | inherited from OP, praito-, "to speak"
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v.
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government | Protz, -in (c) | inherited from OP, praitoȝa, "speaker" from praito- + -ȝa, "speak + -er"
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n.
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family | Ras, -in (n) | inherited from OP, rasn
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n.
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speech | ratz- | inherited from OP, rakj-, "set, put to order"
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v.
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grammar | +s | inherited from OP, -isks, "-ish"
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suff.
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military | Salb, -is (n) | borrowed from KM, ʒalebi, "forces"
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n.
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government | Saltznâ, -in (n) | inherited from OP, skalkino-, "to serve"
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n.
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society | Selfaþ, -is (c) | inherited from OP, sels + faþs, "good + master/commander"
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n.
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grammar | si | inherited from OP, sa, "this"
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pron.
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military | Silbir, -is (c) | inherited from OP, skildus + bers, "shield + bearing"
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n.
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government | Sinsalk, -is (n) | inherited from OP, sini- + skalks, "old(er) slave"
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n.
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movement | sirþ- | inherited from OP, skryþ-, "to move"
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v.
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military | Sirþmos Maht, -is (c) |
n.
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warfare | Slaht, -in (n) | inherited from OP, slahida, "act of striking" from slah- + -ida, "to strike + act of"
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n.
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object | Stran, -in (c) | inherited from OP, strangs, "string"
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n.
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conflict | streï- | inherited from OP, stryd-, "strive, contend"
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v.
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military | Streïkrupp, -is (c) | from streï- + Krupp, "fight group"
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n.
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government | Setzard, -is (c) | inherited from MP, setȝâ + ård, "seat/throne + guard"
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n.
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architecture | Szæl, -is (n) | inherited from OP, þaila, "plank, floor"
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n.
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government | Szodan, -is (c) | inherited from OP, þiudans, "leader of the people"
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n.
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government | Szonst, -is (c) | inherited from OP, þiunosts, "service" from þius, "servant"
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n.
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numeral | taz | inherited from OP, twadȝe, "of two" from twai
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num.
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military | Tiï, -os (c) | inherited from OP, tigus, "group of ten"
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n.
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grammar | tom+___+s | inherited from OP, toms, "empty, clear, unoccupied" + -s
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circumf.
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time | Tzæn, -is (c) | inherited from OP, tyns, "day (as opposed to night)"
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n.
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warfare | Þeïn, -is (c) | inherited from OP, þegns, "retainer, warrior"
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n.
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anatomy | Þravâ, -in (c) | inherited from OP, þragȝo, "running thing" from þragȝ-, "to run"
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n.
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language | uiks- | borrowed from KM, ūsak-, "write, draw"
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v.
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military | Uihmanz, -is (c) | inherited from MP, ʉɵǥs + manaǥie, "battle + multitude, crowd" from OP, wygs + from OP, managy, "multitude, the many"
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n.
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dimension | uiþ | inherited from OP, wiþs, "wide"
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adj.
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mental action | ul- | inherited from OP, ƿilȝ-, "to want, to desire"
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v.
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being | varþ- | inherited from OP, wairþ-, "to happen"
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v.
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grammar | ve, v' | inherited from OP, ibai, "?"
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ptcl.
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economics | Zæl, -is (c) | inherited from OP, dails, "share, portion"
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n.
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