[Order] Reticular Activating System
Posted: Fri Feb 22, 2008 9:29 pm
Since no one wants to start any more debates, I'm just going to start posting whatever I've been thinking about recently here, in the hopes that someone else finds it interesting. Lately, I've been thinking about the reticular activating system.
Yesterday I read an article claiming that the amount of saliva you produce when tasting lemon juice is closely related to your personality. If you produce a lot of saliva, you're probably an introvert (a quiet person who likes to be alone). If you produce very little saliva, you're probably an extrovert (a sociable person who likes to party).
The key connection is the Reticular Activating System, a net-like arrangement of cells at the center of your brain stem. The Reticular Activating System determines your level of response to stimuli. It's the part of your brain that goes "Hmm..a gnat buzzing around...that's boring, don't worry...hmmm...the constant hum of the fan...that's boring, don't worry...hmmm...a three-headed fire-breathing tiger running towards me...that's bo...WHOA OHMIGOD RUN AWAY!!!"
Introverts have chronically overactive RASes - it's much easier to get the WHOA OHMIGOD response out of them. If an introvert tries to go to a nightclub (and I know this from personal experience), his RAS is going to be thinking "Loud music...WHOA OHMIGOD...bright lights...WHOA OHMIGOD...lots of strange people...WHOA OHMIGOD." He's going to get so stressed and exhausted by the mental overload that he'll be miserable and want to get out. But if he's sitting at home, reading a wiki article about how the reticular activating system works, his RAS will be stimulated just enough to be interested.
Extroverts have chronically underactive RASes. Sit an extrovert at home with a wiki article, and he won't be stimulated at all. He'll be thinking "Meh, this is boring. Nothing happening. I'm tired. Nothing here but this article. Gotta find something to do." Stick him in a nightclub with flashing lights and loud music and strange people, and he'll be stimulated just enough to be interested.
The connection to lemon juice is that it's also a stimulus, the proper response to which is to create enough saliva to digest it properly. Give lemon juice to an extrovert, and his RAS will think "Meh. Just some lemon juice. I'll tell the salivary glands to make a bit of saliva and get rid of it." Give lemon juice to an introvert, and his RAS will think "WHOA OHMIGOD LEMON JUICE, quick, produce as much saliva as possible NOW!"
I like this story because it's a good hit-you-over-the-head-with-it example of how completely complex personality issues are determined by biological factors I'd never have thought of.
Some other things to think about. I produce a lot of saliva (I didn't do the full lemon experiment exactly as laid out, but I winged it) and am very introverted. I also have a very, very hard time studying or relaxing in a room where other people are talking. Further, it takes me a long time to get to sleep at night, usually after a while laying in bed awake. I hypothesize, though I don't have any proof, that these last two are also products of my overactive RAS.
In fact, quick survey time.
1. In your own opinion, are you introverted?
2. Do you have a hard time concentrating in disruptive environments?
3. Does it take you a long time to get to sleep at night?
4. Did you try the lemon juice experiment?
Yesterday I read an article claiming that the amount of saliva you produce when tasting lemon juice is closely related to your personality. If you produce a lot of saliva, you're probably an introvert (a quiet person who likes to be alone). If you produce very little saliva, you're probably an extrovert (a sociable person who likes to party).
The key connection is the Reticular Activating System, a net-like arrangement of cells at the center of your brain stem. The Reticular Activating System determines your level of response to stimuli. It's the part of your brain that goes "Hmm..a gnat buzzing around...that's boring, don't worry...hmmm...the constant hum of the fan...that's boring, don't worry...hmmm...a three-headed fire-breathing tiger running towards me...that's bo...WHOA OHMIGOD RUN AWAY!!!"
Introverts have chronically overactive RASes - it's much easier to get the WHOA OHMIGOD response out of them. If an introvert tries to go to a nightclub (and I know this from personal experience), his RAS is going to be thinking "Loud music...WHOA OHMIGOD...bright lights...WHOA OHMIGOD...lots of strange people...WHOA OHMIGOD." He's going to get so stressed and exhausted by the mental overload that he'll be miserable and want to get out. But if he's sitting at home, reading a wiki article about how the reticular activating system works, his RAS will be stimulated just enough to be interested.
Extroverts have chronically underactive RASes. Sit an extrovert at home with a wiki article, and he won't be stimulated at all. He'll be thinking "Meh, this is boring. Nothing happening. I'm tired. Nothing here but this article. Gotta find something to do." Stick him in a nightclub with flashing lights and loud music and strange people, and he'll be stimulated just enough to be interested.
The connection to lemon juice is that it's also a stimulus, the proper response to which is to create enough saliva to digest it properly. Give lemon juice to an extrovert, and his RAS will think "Meh. Just some lemon juice. I'll tell the salivary glands to make a bit of saliva and get rid of it." Give lemon juice to an introvert, and his RAS will think "WHOA OHMIGOD LEMON JUICE, quick, produce as much saliva as possible NOW!"
I like this story because it's a good hit-you-over-the-head-with-it example of how completely complex personality issues are determined by biological factors I'd never have thought of.
Some other things to think about. I produce a lot of saliva (I didn't do the full lemon experiment exactly as laid out, but I winged it) and am very introverted. I also have a very, very hard time studying or relaxing in a room where other people are talking. Further, it takes me a long time to get to sleep at night, usually after a while laying in bed awake. I hypothesize, though I don't have any proof, that these last two are also products of my overactive RAS.
In fact, quick survey time.
1. In your own opinion, are you introverted?
2. Do you have a hard time concentrating in disruptive environments?
3. Does it take you a long time to get to sleep at night?
4. Did you try the lemon juice experiment?